Shipping Samples to a Biorepository
Ovation Research Network (ORN) Overview
By collaborating and participating in the Ovation Research Network (ORN), you are helping to close gaps and drive cutting edge research to meet the needs of the evolving healthcare life sciences industry.
With Ovation’s help, your lab will contribute to a diverse biorepository. The biorepository contains remnant samples from diagnostic labs worldwide. Samples in the biorepository are tokenized in the process of de-identification. De-identification allows Ovation to securely bridge powerful genomic and clinical data from partner labs and create one of the world’s largest, comprehensive clinicogenomic databases, all while protecting patient privacy.
Our database further facilitates research testing, such as whole genome sequencing for biomarker diversity, assay validation for the development of precision diagnostics, and everything in between. Our shared goal is to use the ORN to stimulate partnerships and share resources that result in faster, improved patient outcomes. Thank you for being a part of our network and welcome aboard.
This guide covers the following steps to ship a sample for biorepository storage:
- Glossary
- Method of De-Identification
- Sample Biobanking Eligibility
- Print Ovation Global IDs
- Prep your Workstation
- Evaluate Sample Integrity
- Aliquot and Relabel your Samples
- Create a Shipment in OvDx
- Ship by Courier Mail
Glossary
Ovation Research Network (ORN) - The Ovation Research Network is a program that enables diagnostic labs to support healthcare through collaborations with life science industry researchers. This collaboration helps to empower partner labs with the support and scale they need to mobilize remnant samples. This helps us all to meet our shared goal of expanding real-world data opportunities by assisting research-related testing on biorepository samples. Biorepository samples are therefore used to accelerate the discovery of targeted therapies and treatment options for patients.
Sample ID - The Identifier on the original sample container (sometimes generated within the OvDx LIMS). This identifier also may contain Protected Health Information (PHI) that will be removed from the de-identified sample.
Global ID - TheIdentifier on pre-printed labels that Ovation generates and sends directly to the client. De-identification removes PHI from the samples and is a condition of entering the biorepositories. Only de-identified samples are able to participate in the ORN. Global IDs can be generated within the Ovation Platform Shipments Module or acquired from the Ovation Research Team by contacting success@ovation.io
De-identification - De-identification creates a token identifier, blinds the associated protected health information (PHI), and allows the sample to be a part of the future research of the ORN. The process of transferring clinical patient samples to new tubes labeled with a Global ID may also be part of your laboratory’s sample de-identification process (see graphic below).
Containers - There are four types of containers referenced in this document
1. Original Sample Container - Original container that contains the sample, often with a Sample ID that contains PHI
- Collection Tube
- Cryovial
- 96-well plate
- 384-well plate
2. Biorepository Sample Container - The container that receives an aliquot of the original sample and is labeled with the Global ID for sample de-identification
- Cryovial
3. Shipment Batch Containers (1, 2, 3, etc.) - Individual containers within one shipment that hold biorepository sample containers. There may be multiple shipment batch containers per shipment within a courier container
- Bag
- 6X6 Box
- 6X12 Box
- 8X8 Box
- 9X9 Box
- 10x10 Box
- 12X8 Box
- 5X12 Rack
4. Courier Container (overall shipping box) - The outer packaging that contains individual shipment batch containers
- UPS Box
Method of De-identification
There are currently three sample de-identification methods that are used when shipping patient samples to ORN biorepositories.
1. No de-identification
2. Partial de-identification
3. Full de-identification
Refer to the diagram below to determine your laboratory’s method of sample de-identification.
All samples in the ORN are fully de-identified before the associated clinical and genomic data can be included in the ORN. De-identification can be performed in the shipping or receiving modules of OvDx. Labs performing full de-identification before shipping will do so in the de-identification tab of OvDx. Ovation Biorepositories performing de-identification will do so when receiving samples in the receiving tab of OvDx.
Note: The figure above highlights most common use cases. Your lab may have slight differences from the chart above. If you are unsure from this figure which type of de-identification your lab performs, contact your ORN coordinator at supplies@ovation.io
Sample Biobanking Eligibility
Sample Eligibility is displayed within the OvDx LIMS. Current sample eligibility can be seen from the Samples Page, at the Create Batch activity step of a Workflow, or in the Shipments Module when creating a shipment. ORN and LIMS partners will see sample eligibility in all three locations. ORN only partners will see sample eligibility only within the Shipments module. Additionally, users will receive error messages when trying to add an ineligible sample to a shipment. The error messages describe why the sample is currently ineligible. Note: Eligibility for a sample is not static and can change with addition or revision to information or processes that the sample undergoes
Where to find Eligible Samples in OvDx
The Ovation platform has been designed to indicate which of your samples within the system meet the minimum requirements for biobanking. Depending on which aspects of the Ovation platform your organization is using, you will see samples flagged as biobankable if they meet the minimum requirements. Refer to the type of partner you are below to see where in the platform biobankable samples are indicated.
ORN only partners
ORN only partners are those that exclusively use the Ovation platform for biobanking. The main module you will use for biobanking purposes is the Shipments module.
Within the Shipments module, samples that are biobank eligible will be listed when a new shipment is created. Once a shipment is created, samples that are eligible will be listed in a table to the right of the newly created container map.
Note: Sample eligibility display within the Shipments Module is currently only available in the Sandbox Environment (https://lab-sandbox.ovation.io/)
ORN and OvDx LIMS partners
ORN and OvDx LIMS partners are those that use the Ovation platform for biobanking and other laboratory processes (such as Workflows, Requisition entry, Report delivery, etc.). There are three locations within your platform where you will see biobankable samples.
1. In the Shipments module
Within the Shipments module, samples that are biobank eligible will be listed when a new shipment is created. Once a shipment is created, samples that are eligible will be listed in a table to the right of the newly created container map.
Note: Biobank eligibility is not static. A sample’s eligibility status is subject to change within the lifespan of the sample as information is added or changed (i.e., updated demographics, test results, etc.). Additionally, sample eligibility display within the Shipments Module is currently only available in the Sandbox Environment (https://lab-sandbox.ovation.io/)
2. Within your Workflows
Samples that are biobank eligible will be listed in your Workflow’s Create Batch Activity Step. Scroll down to the bottom of the Create Batch page to see a table of all available samples and their biobank eligibility status.
3. On a Samples Page (global or project level)
Samples that are biobank eligible will be listed in the Samples Summary Table on the Samples Page. See the last column in the Samples Summary Table.
Tip: You can sort sample eligibility on the Samples Page by clicking the “Biobanking Eligible” column header in the Samples Summary Table. Clicking once will pull all Samples with a “No” eligible status to the top of the list. Clicking twice will pull all Samples with a “Yes” eligible status to the top of the list
Troubleshooting Sample Eligibility
Use the chart below to troubleshoot sample eligibility.
Print Ovation Global IDs
Shipments require Global IDs for all de-identified samples. Additionally, some labs may use Global IDs for their required shipment batch Container ID (container that holds the samples). Users can generate Ovation Global IDs within the Shipments Module of OvDx LIMS once their Printers are enabled during Biobanking Implementation. Within the Shipments Module, Global IDs can be generated and printed from the Sending or De-Identification tab.
Note: Not all labs require Global IDs. Your Ovation Research Team will confirm your process during Biobanking Implementation. To enable a new printer, enable a different size label for samples, or request Global IDs in bulk, contact the Ovation Research Team at supplies@ovation.io
1. Click Shipments in the top Dashboard
2. If you have the Sending Tab: Select the “Create Global ID Barcodes” button
If you do not have the Sending Tab: Click the De-identification Tab, then select “Create Global ID Barcodes”
3. Enter the number of labels you wish to print in the modal
Tip: Up to 2000 labels can be generated at a time
4. Choose the option that best fits your printing needs
Tip: Some options will remained grayed out if you do not have an enabled printer. To enable Biobanking printers, contact success@ovation.io
5. Click the green Create button
Prep your Workstation
Bring the required equipment, below, and samples to your workstation (recommended to use a biological safety cabinet). Consider all samples biohazardous and handle according to your laboratory’s best practices and standard operating procedures.
Note: Some labs biobanking on-site or holding samples for short term storage will use partially de-identified labels as seen above. The partial de-identified labels are replaced with a Global ID when those samples are called up for genomic research or if they are to be sent to a long term storage biorepository.
Evaluate Sample Integrity
1. Place samples at appropriate temperature. Put samples currently at -20℃ are on wet ice or put samples currently at -80℃ on dry ice
Note: Samples should not be left out of their previous storage temperature for more than 2 minutes each. Failure to handle samples at their storage temperature may result in sample loss
2. Use the flowchart below to determine if the samples are viable and should be shipped
3. If you are not relabeling your samples because they are frozen, skip to “Create a Shipment in OvDx”below. If you are relabeling samples, go to “Aliquot and Relabel Samples” below
Note: If your samples are already frozen, then you will not relabel your samples for shipment. Instead you will ship the samples with their current labels. The biorepository receiving your samples will de-identify the samples with a Global ID
Aliquot and Relabel Samples
1. For samples that will be relabeled with:
A. Sample ID only (partial de-identification):
- Print labels needed and set them aside at your workstation.
- Bring enough biorepository sample containers (cryovials) to aliquot all samples
- Bring an Ovation Global IDs for each shipment batch container (ex. Bag or box) that will hold biorepository sample containers
B. Ovation Global ID (full de-identification):
- Take the number of labels needed from your Ovation provided stock of Global IDs and set them aside at your workstation.
- Bring enough biorepository sample containers (cryovials) to aliquot all samples.
- Bring an Ovation Global IDs for each shipment batch container (ex. Bag or box) that will hold biorepository sample containers
2. Give each biorepository sample container (cryovial) a label for the sample that is to be aliquoted. (Sample ID only label for partial de-identification or an Ovation Global ID for full de-identification).
- For groups doing partial de-identification: go to step 3
- For groups doing full de-identification: go to step 4
Note: Ovation provides your group with Global IDs. If you are low on Global IDs or require a different size label for samples, contact the Ovation Research Team at supplies@ovation.io
3. For partial de-identification, aliquot the samples from their original tube to their new tube. New tubes will have the Sample ID only label and no PHl. Be sure sample IDs match on the original tube and new tube. Aliquot all samples and skip to “Create a Shipment in OvDx”
Note: Labs performing partial de-identification will relabel samples with a Global ID when samples come out of short term storage to ship to another facility. Relabeling may also include aliquoting. For more details regarding your lab’s process, contact supplies@ovation.io
4. For full de-identification, open OvDx on a computer near the workstation by going to https://lab.ovation.io/ and entering your login information
5. Click Shipments in the top bar
6. Click De-Identification
7. Grab the current tube of your first sample. Scan or manually enter the Sample ID into the sample ID box
8. Grab one of the biorepository sample containers (cryovials) that you labeled with an Ovation Global ID in step 2. Aliquot the sample from its current container to the new cryovial labeled with an Ovation Global ID
9. Back in OvDx, scan or manually enter the Global ID on the new tube containing the sample into the Global ID box
10. Click Update Sample
Note: If you cannot assign your Sample ID a Global ID, check to see that the sample’s requisition has the appropriate consent. Only samples marked on the requisition for patient notification will be eligible for biobanking and shipment.
11. Repeat steps 5-11 until all samples are de-identified, then proceed to “Create a Shipment in OvDx”
Create a Shipment in OvDx
1. Open OvDx on a computer near the workstation by going to https://lab.ovation.io/ and entering your login information
2. Click Shipments in the top bar
3. Click Create Shipment
4. Select the appropriate toggle for your lab process: choose Use Global ID if your samples are de-identified or leave Use Sample ID selected if you are doing partial or no de-identification of your samples in the shipment
5. Click the Container Type* box and choose your shipment batch container type
Note: If samples are being placed in a bag, then the bag is the container. If the samples are being directly placed into a box, then the box is the container.
6. Place a Global ID barcode label, or an alternate Container ID, on the Shipment Batch Container directly. If using a box, label well A01 with sharpie inside the box.
Note: If you are preparing a shipment with multiple Shipment Batch Containers and labeling those with Global IDs, you will need a Global ID for each container in the shipment
7. Click Container ID* box and scan the Global ID/Container ID barcode label on the Shipment Batch Container into the box
8. Click the green Add button
9. Select the first position in the shipping container. Selected positions are green
10. Select the Material Type
11. Approximate sample volume
A. Enter the volume amount
B. Enter the units
12. Click the Sample ID/Global ID box
13. Scan the barcode label on the sample vial
Note: If the barcode scanner will not scan the Sample ID or Global ID barcode, manually type the ID into the Sample/Global ID box. If the ID cannot be read, do not include the sample in the shipment
14. Click Assign & Next Sample
Note: If you cannot assign your Sample ID, check to see that the sample’s requisition has the appropriate entitlements. Only samples marked on the requisition for patient notification will be eligible for biobanking and shipment
15. See that the position for the sample now has a blue checkmark
16. Place the sample in its assigned location of the Shipment Batch Container. Here, our first sample was assigned to A01. Make sure that the sample is in its assigned position before proceeding
Note: Make sure sample temperature conditions are maintained. Frozen samples should not be off ice for more than 2 minutes. Be sure that the shipping container is on the appropriate ice for frozen samples (wet ice for -20℃ samples and dry ice for -80℃ samples)
17. Repeat steps 8-16 for the remaining samples that will be shipped. Continue adding samples to the shipment batch container until the entire shipment is complete or the Shipment Batch Container is full
18. If additional batch containers are needed, click the plus sign at the top of the page, select the batch container type, and add the batch containers’ Global ID
Note: If you add multiple Shipment Batch Containers, you can scroll through the individual containers by clicking the arrow signs. You can also scan the Global ID/Container ID on the Shipment Batch Container (outside of box/bag) and then click search to navigate to that Shipment Batch Container’s contents
19. When you have finished adding all samples, scroll to the top and select the receiver/biobank
Note: If you do not see the receiver/biobank you need to ship to, contact success@ovation.io
20. Select the shipping condition of the sample
21. Obtain shipping label(s) using appropriate courier service
Note: For assistance placing your shipment order with an approved courier service, contact the Ovation Research Team at supplies@ovation.io
22. Select the carrier and enter the tracking number
23. Click Save
Note: You can save a draft for the shipment at any time by entering the Receiver field. When ready to complete the shipment, return to this window and complete the shipping condition, carrier, and tracking number fields for submission
24. Check that all samples to be shipped are in the shipping batch container(s) and documented in OvDx, then click Submit
Note: Once a shipment is submitted, it cannot be altered or undone
25. Click Print Manifest, download the document, and save until ready to ship
26. If you are shipping immediately, go to the next step. If you are shipping later, store the samples in their shipping batch container(s) or courier container at the appropriate temperature to maintain their documented storage condition
Ship by Courier Mail
Courier services are currently coordinated through Ovation and the biorepository. The courier will arrive with shippers appropriate for the sample types and transportation conditions required to accommodate the samples to be shipped. Prepare the shipment for the courier using the steps below as close to courrier arrival as possible. Be sure to maintain sample temperatures; if the courier is late, store the shipment in the appropriate temperature-controlled environment to maintain sample integrity.
1. Collect or re-print your shipment Print Manifest
2. Verify that the number of samples on the Print Manifest is the same as the number of samples in the shipment
3. Provide the shipping manifest to the courier
A. If samples will be shipped by traditional courier: Place the manifest inside each prepared package
B. If samples will be shipped using a special courier: Provide the manifest to the courier personnel at time of pickup
4. Label the shipping container/package with the appropriate shipping hazard labels for courier service
5. Once the courier arrives, place the shipping containers or shipment package inside the courier shipper
Note: Minimize the amount of time between removal of the sample containers from temperature controlled environment to placement in the courier shipper.